Oyelite is a rare calcium silicate hydrate typically found in skarn environments. Collectors should look for delicate white platy or radiating crystal sprays often associated with other rare calcium silicates.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this oyelite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch oyelite with a known reference. Oyelite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: acicular.

Often confused with

Oyelite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside oyelite

Minerals reported to co-occur with oyelite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₅BSi₄O₁₃(OH)₃(H₂O)₄
Mohs hardness
5
Density
2.62 g/cm³
Colors
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A hydrothermal mineral in late-stage assemblages of several geological origins

Where rockhounds find oyelite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Crestmore quarries, Riverside County, California, USA
  • N’Chwaning II mine, Kalahari Manganese Field, South Africa
  • Bazhenovskoe chrysotile asbestos deposit, Asbest, Central Urals, Russia
  • Japan at the Fuka Mine, Fuka, Bitchu-cho, Okayama Prefecture and at Suisho-dani, Ise City, Mie Prefecture

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A hydrothermal mineral in late-stage assemblages of several geological origins. If you start seeing tatarinovite, pectolite, xonotlite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify oyelite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. Common colors include white.
Where is oyelite found?+
Notable localities include Crestmore quarries, Riverside County, California, USA; N’Chwaning II mine, Kalahari Manganese Field, South Africa; Bazhenovskoe chrysotile asbestos deposit, Asbest, Central Urals, Russia; Japan at the Fuka Mine, Fuka, Bitchu-cho, Okayama Prefecture and at Suisho-dani, Ise City, Mie Prefecture.
What rocks look like oyelite?+
Oyelite is most often confused with Tobermorite, Xonotlite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with oyelite?+
Oyelite commonly co-occurs with Tatarinovite, Pectolite, Xonotlite, Calcite, Grossular, Diopside. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does oyelite form in?+
Where it forms: A hydrothermal mineral in late-stage assemblages of several geological origins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is oyelite used for?+
Oyelite is used in collector.

Find oyelite on the map

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