Palladoarsenide is a rare palladium arsenide typically found as minute grains within platinum-group mineral deposits. It is primarily identified through reflected light microscopy or microprobe analysis, as it rarely forms macroscopically visible crystals.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this palladoarsenide?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch palladoarsenide with a known reference. Palladoarsenide sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: steel gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: inclusions, irregular grains.

Often confused with

Palladoarsenide vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside palladoarsenide

Minerals reported to co-occur with palladoarsenide. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pd₂As
Mohs hardness
5
Density
10.42 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Inclusions, irregular grains
Cleavage
Perfect in two directions
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
As minute grains in chalcopyrite in veins along the footwall of a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit (Talnakh area, Russia); from heavy-mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA)

Where rockhounds find palladoarsenide

Classic worldwide localities

  • Banded and Upper Zones of the Stillwater complex, Montana, USA
  • Komsomol’skii mine, Oktyabr Cu–Ni deposit, Talnakh area, Noril’sk district, western Siberia, Russia (type locality)
  • Elatsite porphyry copper deposit, Srednogorie zone, Bulgaria
  • Konttijarvi intrusions, northern Finland
  • Lac des Iles complex, Ontario, Canada
  • Kambalda, 56 km south of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: As minute grains in chalcopyrite in veins along the footwall of a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit (Talnakh area, Russia); from heavy-mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA). If you start seeing chalcopyrite, sperrylite, gold in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: inclusions, irregular grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify palladoarsenide?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: metallic. The streak is black. Common colors include steel gray.
Where is palladoarsenide found?+
Notable localities include Banded and Upper Zones of the Stillwater complex, Montana, USA; Komsomol’skii mine, Oktyabr Cu–Ni deposit, Talnakh area, Noril’sk district, western Siberia, Russia (type locality); Elatsite porphyry copper deposit, Srednogorie zone, Bulgaria; Konttijarvi intrusions, northern Finland; Lac des Iles complex, Ontario, Canada.
Is palladoarsenide safe to handle?+
Palladoarsenide contains arsenic and calls for real care. Contains arsenic, a toxic element. Handle with care and avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion; wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like palladoarsenide?+
Palladoarsenide is most often confused with Cooperite, Sperrylite, Kotulskite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with palladoarsenide?+
Palladoarsenide commonly co-occurs with Chalcopyrite, Sperrylite, Gold, Kotulskite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does palladoarsenide form in?+
Where it forms: As minute grains in chalcopyrite in veins along the footwall of a Cu–Ni sulfide deposit (Talnakh area, Russia); from heavy-mineral concentrates (Stillwater complex, Montana, USA). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is palladoarsenide used for?+
Palladoarsenide is used in collector.

Find palladoarsenide on the map

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