Pharmacoalumite is a rare secondary arsenic mineral that typically forms small, pseudocubic crystals in the oxidized zones of ore deposits. It is chemically similar to pharmacosiderite but features aluminum instead of iron in its structure, resulting in lighter, often yellowish or greenish hues.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this pharmacoalumite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch pharmacoalumite with a known reference. Pharmacoalumite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Pharmacoalumite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Pharmacoalumite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, yellow, pale green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: pseudocubic crystals, crusts, or massive.

Often confused with

Pharmacoalumite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside pharmacoalumite

Minerals reported to co-occur with pharmacoalumite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
KAl₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
2.4-2.5 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Pseudocubic Crystals, Crusts, Or Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Zones of Arsenic-rich Hydrothermal Deposits
Typical price
$20-150 for micro-to-thumbnail specimens

Where rockhounds find pharmacoalumite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
  • USA
  • France

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized zones of arsenic-rich hydrothermal deposits country — that is the host setting where pharmacoalumite typically forms. If you start seeing pharmacosiderite, scorodite, arsenopyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a pseudocubic crystals, crusts, or massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify pharmacoalumite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, yellow, pale green.
Where is pharmacoalumite found?+
Notable localities include Germany; United Kingdom; USA; France.
How much is pharmacoalumite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for micro-to-thumbnail specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is pharmacoalumite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic. Handle with gloves and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not ingest, inhale dust, or lick specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like pharmacoalumite?+
Pharmacoalumite is most often confused with Pharmacosiderite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with pharmacoalumite?+
Pharmacoalumite commonly co-occurs with Pharmacosiderite, Scorodite, Arsenopyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does pharmacoalumite form in?+
Pharmacoalumite typically forms in oxidized zones of arsenic-rich hydrothermal deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is pharmacoalumite used for?+
Pharmacoalumite is used in collector.

Find pharmacoalumite on the map

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