Picromerite is a water-soluble sulfate mineral often found as an efflorescence in salt deposits or volcanic fumaroles. It typically occurs as white to colorless crusts or small tabular crystals and is prized by mineral collectors of evaporite species.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this picromerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch picromerite with a known reference. Picromerite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Picromerite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Picromerite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale yellow, pale green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts, efflorescent coatings.

Often confused with

Picromerite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside picromerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with picromerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₂Mg(SO₄)₂·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
2.15 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Crusts, Efflorescent Coatings
Cleavage
Distinct On {010}
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Evaporite Deposits, Fumaroles
Typical price
$10-40 thumbnail specimen

Where rockhounds find picromerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Vesuvius, Italy
  • Kalush, Ukraine
  • Stassfurt, Germany
  • Carlsbad, New Mexico, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in evaporite deposits, fumaroles country — that is the host setting where picromerite typically forms. If you start seeing halite, sylvite, kieserite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, crusts, efflorescent coatings habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify picromerite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale yellow, pale green.
Where is picromerite found?+
Notable localities include Vesuvius, Italy; Kalush, Ukraine; Stassfurt, Germany; Carlsbad, New Mexico, USA.
How much is picromerite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-40 thumbnail specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like picromerite?+
Picromerite is most often confused with Epsomite, Leonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with picromerite?+
Picromerite commonly co-occurs with Halite, Sylvite, Kieserite, Polyhalite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does picromerite form in?+
Picromerite typically forms in evaporite deposits, fumaroles. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is picromerite used for?+
Picromerite is used in collector.

Find picromerite on the map

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