Ravatite is a rare organic mineral composed of phenanthrene, typically found as a sublimation product in burning coal seams. It usually occurs as fragile, colorless to white crusts and is extremely sensitive to heat and pressure. It is highly sought after by collectors of exotic organic mineral species.

Hardness
~1
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this ravatite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ravatite with a known reference. Ravatite sits at Mohs ~1, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to waxy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, pale gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: subhedral to anhedral grains or thin crusts.

Often found alongside ravatite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ravatite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
C₁₄H₁₀
Mohs hardness
~1
Density
1.11 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Subhedral to anhedral grains or thin crusts
Cleavage
Perfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare sublimate formed in burning coal seams at < 50°C–60°C

Where rockhounds find ravatite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Ravat, Fan-Jagnob coal basin, Dushambe, Tajikistan (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare sublimate formed in burning coal seams at < 50°C–60°C. If you start seeing selenium in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: subhedral to anhedral grains or thin crusts. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ravatite?+
Mohs hardness is ~1. Luster: vitreous to waxy. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, pale gray.
Where is ravatite found?+
Notable localities include Ravat, Fan-Jagnob coal basin, Dushambe, Tajikistan (type locality).
What minerals are found with ravatite?+
Ravatite commonly co-occurs with Selenium. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ravatite form in?+
Where it forms: A rare sublimate formed in burning coal seams at < 50°C–60°C. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ravatite used for?+
Ravatite is used in collector.

Find ravatite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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