Reevesite is a rare nickel-iron carbonate mineral typically forming as thin, platy crystals or earthy crusts in the oxidation zones of nickeliferous ores. Its distinct yellow to yellow-green color and pearly luster are key identifiers, often found associated with serpentine or goethite. It is primarily a collector's mineral due to its rarity and delicate nature.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this reevesite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch reevesite with a known reference. Reevesite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green yellow, light yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Reevesite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside reevesite

Minerals reported to co-occur with reevesite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ni₆Fe³⁺₂(OH)₁₆(CO₃)·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
2.8-2.88 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An alteration product of a highly weathered iron-nickel meteorite (Wolf Creek meteorite); altered from violarite in nickel ore at a contact between quartzite and ultramafic rocks (Bon Accord, South Africa)

Where rockhounds find reevesite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Victor claim, Clear Creek, San Benito Co., California, USA
  • Fremont district, Hidalgo and Luna Co., New Mexico, USA
  • Barrett Camp, Dragoon Mountains, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA
  • Found three km west of the Scotia talc mine, Bon Accord area, Barberton, Transvaal, South Africa
  • Hagdale quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland
  • Ca’ de Ladri, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An alteration product of a highly weathered iron-nickel meteorite (Wolf Creek meteorite); altered from violarite in nickel ore at a contact between quartzite and ultramafic rocks (Bon Accord, South Africa). If you start seeing goethite, nickelian maghemite, jarosite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts, radial aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify reevesite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Luster: pearly. The streak is yellow. Common colors include green yellow, light yellow.
Where is reevesite found?+
Notable localities include Victor claim, Clear Creek, San Benito Co., California, USA; Fremont district, Hidalgo and Luna Co., New Mexico, USA; Barrett Camp, Dragoon Mountains, Cochise Co., Arizona, USA; Found three km west of the Scotia talc mine, Bon Accord area, Barberton, Transvaal, South Africa; Hagdale quarry, Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland.
Is reevesite safe to handle?+
Reevesite contains nickel. Contains nickel and iron; wash hands thoroughly after handling to avoid skin contact and ingestion.
What rocks look like reevesite?+
Reevesite is most often confused with Hydrotalcite, Meixnerite, Woodwardite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with reevesite?+
Reevesite commonly co-occurs with Goethite, Nickelian maghemite, Jarosite, Nickel-rich serpentine, Apatite, Lipscombite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does reevesite form in?+
Where it forms: An alteration product of a highly weathered iron-nickel meteorite (Wolf Creek meteorite); altered from violarite in nickel ore at a contact between quartzite and ultramafic rocks (Bon Accord, South Africa). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is reevesite used for?+
Reevesite is used in collector.

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