Retzian-(Nd) is an extremely rare manganese arsenate mineral belonging to the Retzian group. It typically occurs as small, brownish tabular crystals in metamorphosed manganese deposits, most notably the famous Långban mines in Sweden.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this retzian-(nd)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch retzian-(nd) with a known reference. Retzian-(Nd) sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Retzian-(Nd) leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Retzian-(Nd) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, reddish-brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, granular.

Often confused with

Retzian-(Nd) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside retzian-(nd)

Minerals reported to co-occur with retzian-(nd). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mn₂Nd(AsO₄)(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
4
Density
4.67 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Granular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Manganese Deposits
Typical price
$50-300+ per specimen depending on size and quality

Where rockhounds find retzian-(nd)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed manganese deposits country — that is the host setting where retzian-(nd) typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, barite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, granular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify retzian-(nd)?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, reddish-brown.
Where is retzian-(nd) found?+
Notable localities include Långban, Filipstad, Värmland, Sweden.
How much is retzian-(nd) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300+ per specimen depending on size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is retzian-(nd) safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, which is toxic; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like retzian-(nd)?+
Retzian-(Nd) is most often confused with Retzian-(La), Retzian-(Ce). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with retzian-(nd)?+
Retzian-(Nd) commonly co-occurs with Hausmannite, Barite, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does retzian-(nd) form in?+
Retzian-(Nd) typically forms in metamorphosed manganese deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is retzian-(nd) used for?+
Retzian-(Nd) is used in collector.

Find retzian-(nd) on the map

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