Rhabdophane-(La) is a rare secondary phosphate mineral typically found as dull crusts or botryoidal coatings on other minerals. It is often a weathering product of primary rare-earth phosphates like monazite and is best identified by its association with altered radioactive mineral assemblages.
Is this rhabdophane-(la)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch rhabdophane-(la) with a known reference. Rhabdophane-(La) sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Rhabdophane-(La) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Rhabdophane-(La) typically shows a dull luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, gray, yellowish, pinkish.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: crusts, botryoidal, radiating groups, massive.
Often confused with
Rhabdophane-(La) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside rhabdophane-(la)
Minerals reported to co-occur with rhabdophane-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- La(PO₄)·H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 3.9-4.0 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Dull
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Crusts, Botryoidal, Radiating Groups, Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins, Weathered Igneous Rocks
- Typical price
- $20-150 per specimen depending on quality and locality
Where rockhounds find rhabdophane-(la)
Classic worldwide localities
- Cornwall, England
- Magnet Cove, Arkansas, USA
- Horrschmar, Germany
- Mount Weld, Australia
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins, weathered igneous rocks country — that is the host setting where rhabdophane-(la) typically forms. If you start seeing monazite, limonite, pyromorphite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a crusts, botryoidal, radiating groups, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




