Rhodostannite is an uncommon copper iron tin sulfide typically found in hydrothermal tin deposits. It is often indistinguishable from stannite without professional X-ray diffraction or chemical analysis and typically occurs as metallic, dark-colored grains or massive aggregates.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this rhodostannite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch rhodostannite with a known reference. Rhodostannite sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Rhodostannite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Rhodostannite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: massive, granular, rarely tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Rhodostannite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside rhodostannite

Minerals reported to co-occur with rhodostannite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₂FeSn₃S₈
Mohs hardness
4
Density
4.49 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Massive, Granular, Rarely Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Hydrothermal Tin-bearing Veins
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and association

Where rockhounds find rhodostannite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Llallagua, Bolivia
  • Oruro, Bolivia
  • Pirquitas, Argentina

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal tin-bearing veins country — that is the host setting where rhodostannite typically forms. If you start seeing stannite, cassiterite, pyrrhotite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, granular, rarely tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify rhodostannite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include black, gray.
Where is rhodostannite found?+
Notable localities include Llallagua, Bolivia; Oruro, Bolivia; Pirquitas, Argentina.
How much is rhodostannite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and association. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is rhodostannite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains heavy metals; avoid ingestion or inhalation of dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like rhodostannite?+
Rhodostannite is most often confused with Stannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with rhodostannite?+
Rhodostannite commonly co-occurs with Stannite, Cassiterite, Pyrrhotite, Chalcopyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does rhodostannite form in?+
Rhodostannite typically forms in hydrothermal tin-bearing veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is rhodostannite used for?+
Rhodostannite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find rhodostannite on the map

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