Roeblingite is a rare lead-calcium silicate mineral primarily known from the unique zinc mines of Franklin and Sterling Hill, New Jersey. It is most easily identified by its striking bright yellow to orange fluorescence under shortwave UV light. Collectors typically find it in massive form associated with other fluorescent minerals like willemite.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this roeblingite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch roeblingite with a known reference. Roeblingite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Roeblingite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Roeblingite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: massive, granular, or fine-grained aggregates.

Often confused with

Roeblingite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside roeblingite

Minerals reported to co-occur with roeblingite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Ca₆(Si₃O₉)₂(SO₄)(OH)₂·4H₂O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
3.11 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Massive, Granular, Or Fine-grained Aggregates
Cleavage
Poor
Fluorescence
Bright Yellow to Orange Under SW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Zinc Ore Deposits
Typical price
$50-500 thumbnail to small cabinet specimens

Where rockhounds find roeblingite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Franklin, New Jersey, USA
  • Sterling Hill, New Jersey, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed zinc ore deposits country — that is the host setting where roeblingite typically forms. If you start seeing willemite, hardystonite, ganophyllite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, granular, or fine-grained aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify roeblingite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale pink.
Where is roeblingite found?+
Notable localities include Franklin, New Jersey, USA; Sterling Hill, New Jersey, USA.
How much is roeblingite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 thumbnail to small cabinet specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is roeblingite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like roeblingite?+
Roeblingite is most often confused with Hardystonite, Willemite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with roeblingite?+
Roeblingite commonly co-occurs with Willemite, Hardystonite, Ganophyllite, Andradite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does roeblingite form in?+
Roeblingite typically forms in metamorphosed zinc ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is roeblingite used for?+
Roeblingite is used in collector.

Find roeblingite on the map

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