Rruffite is a rare secondary mineral typically found in the oxidized zones of arsenic-rich hydrothermal deposits. It is most notable for its distinct pink to rose-red prismatic crystals that resemble other members of the roselite group.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this rruffite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch rruffite with a known reference. Rruffite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Rruffite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Rruffite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, rose red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: short prismatic to pseudo-octahedral crystals.

Often confused with

Rruffite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside rruffite

Minerals reported to co-occur with rruffite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Cu(AsO₄)₂·2H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
3.59 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Short Prismatic to Pseudo-octahedral Crystals
Cleavage
Good On {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins
Typical price
$50-500 depending on crystal size and quality

Where rockhounds find rruffite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Jachymov, Czech Republic

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where rruffite typically forms. If you start seeing arsenolite, lavendulan, picropharmacolite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a short prismatic to pseudo-octahedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify rruffite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, rose red.
Where is rruffite found?+
Notable localities include Jachymov, Czech Republic.
How much is rruffite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 depending on crystal size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is rruffite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic and copper; avoid ingestion, inhalation of dust, or prolonged skin contact. Wash hands thoroughly after handling. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like rruffite?+
Rruffite is most often confused with Roselite, Wendwilsonite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with rruffite?+
Rruffite commonly co-occurs with Arsenolite, Lavendulan, Picropharmacolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does rruffite form in?+
Rruffite typically forms in hydrothermal veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is rruffite used for?+
Rruffite is used in collector.

Find rruffite on the map

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