Sedovite is a rare secondary uranium molybdate mineral that typically forms as soft, powdery crusts in the oxidation zones of uranium-molybdenum deposits. Because of its extremely small grain size and earthy appearance, it is difficult to identify in the field and is primarily of interest to systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Red brown
Transparency
Translucent, nearly opaque

Is this sedovite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch sedovite with a known reference. Sedovite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: red brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: submetallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, reddish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, radial.

Often confused with

Sedovite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside sedovite

Minerals reported to co-occur with sedovite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
U(MoO₄)₂
Mohs hardness
3
Density
4.2 g/cm³
Streak
Red brown
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Translucent, nearly opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular, aggregates, radial
Cleavage
Good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare secondary mineral formed in the oxidized zone of a U–Mo deposit

Where rockhounds find sedovite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kyzylsai Mo–U deposit, Chu-Ili Mountains, southwestern Balkhash region, Kazakhstan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral formed in the oxidized zone of a U–Mo deposit. If you start seeing uraninite, gypsum, iriginite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify sedovite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: submetallic. The streak is red brown. Common colors include brown, reddish brown.
Where is sedovite found?+
Notable localities include Kyzylsai Mo–U deposit, Chu-Ili Mountains, southwestern Balkhash region, Kazakhstan.
Is sedovite safe to handle?+
Sedovite contains uranium or thorium and calls for real care. Contains uranium and molybdenum; material is radioactive and toxic if ingested or inhaled. Handle with gloves and wash hands thoroughly; store in a shielded container.
What rocks look like sedovite?+
Sedovite is most often confused with Umohoite, Ilsemannite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with sedovite?+
Sedovite commonly co-occurs with Uraninite, Gypsum, Iriginite, Calcurmolite, Mourite, Autunite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does sedovite form in?+
Where it forms: A rare secondary mineral formed in the oxidized zone of a U–Mo deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is sedovite used for?+
Sedovite is used in collector.

Find sedovite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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