Shirokshinite is a rare mica mineral found primarily in alkaline igneous massifs. It typically occurs as small, colorless to white platy crystals and is characterized by its distinct chemical composition involving titanium and sodium.

Hardness
~2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this shirokshinite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch shirokshinite with a known reference. Shirokshinite sits at Mohs ~2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic, pseudo hexagonal, skeletal.

Often confused with

Shirokshinite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside shirokshinite

Minerals reported to co-occur with shirokshinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K(Mg₂Na)Si₄O₁₀F₂
Mohs hardness
~2.5
Density
2.922 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic, pseudo hexagonal, skeletal
Cleavage
Perfect {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A late hydrothermal mineral in cavities within a hyperalkaline pegmatite embedded in ristschorrite in an alkaline massif

Where rockhounds find shirokshinite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kirovskii apatite mine, Kukisvumchorr Mountain, Khibiny alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A late hydrothermal mineral in cavities within a hyperalkaline pegmatite embedded in ristschorrite in an alkaline massif. If you start seeing microcline, kupletskite, aegirine in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic, pseudo hexagonal, skeletal. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify shirokshinite?+
Mohs hardness is ~2.5. Luster: vitreous to pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pale gray.
Where is shirokshinite found?+
Notable localities include Kirovskii apatite mine, Kukisvumchorr Mountain, Khibiny alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like shirokshinite?+
Shirokshinite is most often confused with Muscovite, Phlogopite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with shirokshinite?+
Shirokshinite commonly co-occurs with Microcline, Kupletskite, Aegirine, Natrolite, Lorenzenite, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does shirokshinite form in?+
Where it forms: A late hydrothermal mineral in cavities within a hyperalkaline pegmatite embedded in ristschorrite in an alkaline massif. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is shirokshinite used for?+
Shirokshinite is used in collector.

Find shirokshinite on the map

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