Sigloite is a rare phosphate mineral typically found as a secondary oxidation product in tin-bearing hydrothermal deposits. It is most frequently encountered as small, tabular, yellowish crystals often associated with other phosphate minerals like vauxite and paravauxite.
Is this sigloite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch sigloite with a known reference. Sigloite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Sigloite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Sigloite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brownish-yellow, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating clusters.
Often confused with
Sigloite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside sigloite
Minerals reported to co-occur with sigloite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Fe³⁺Al₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 2.7 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Radiating Clusters
- Cleavage
- Distinct
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Tin Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per thumbnail specimen
Where rockhounds find sigloite
Classic worldwide localities
- Llallagua, Bolivia
- Hagendorf, Germany
- Sapucaia pegmatite, Brazil
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal tin deposits country, the host setting where sigloite typically forms. If you start seeing vauxite, paravauxite, metavauxite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, radiating clusters habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




