Stefanweissite is an extremely rare phosphate mineral known primarily from the Gun Claim in the Yukon. It typically forms as small, yellowish-brown platy crystals in association with other rare phosphate species in complex hydrothermal deposits.
Is this stefanweissite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch stefanweissite with a known reference. Stefanweissite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Stefanweissite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Stefanweissite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Stefanweissite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside stefanweissite
Minerals reported to co-occur with stefanweissite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- BaV₂³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 4.5
- Density
- 3.55 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Shales
- Typical price
- $100-500+ for micro specimens
Where rockhounds find stefanweissite
Classic worldwide localities
- Gun Claim, Yukon, Canada
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in shales country, the host setting where stefanweissite typically forms. If you start seeing vauxite, paravauxite, wardite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





