Stranskiite is a rare secondary mineral found almost exclusively in the world-famous Tsumeb Mine in Namibia. It typically appears as striking azure-blue, thin tabular crystals or crystalline crusts associated with other rare zinc and copper arsenates.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Light blue
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this stranskiite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch stranskiite with a known reference. Stranskiite sits at Mohs 4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: light blue.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: cyanic blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: aggregates, radial.

Often confused with

Stranskiite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside stranskiite

Minerals reported to co-occur with stranskiite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Zn₂Cu(AsO₄)₂
Mohs hardness
4
Density
5.23-5.3 g/cm³
Colors
Cyanic blue
Streak
Light blue
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, radial
Cleavage
On {010}, good; on {100}, {001}, {101}, indistinct
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A very rare secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit

Where rockhounds find stranskiite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tsumeb, Namibia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A very rare secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit. If you start seeing chalcocite, tennantite, galena in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify stranskiite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. Luster: vitreous. The streak is light blue. Common colors include cyanic blue.
Where is stranskiite found?+
Notable localities include Tsumeb, Namibia.
Is stranskiite safe to handle?+
Stranskiite contains arsenic and copper and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and copper; avoid ingestion, inhalation of dust, or prolonged skin contact. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like stranskiite?+
Stranskiite is most often confused with Lavendulan. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with stranskiite?+
Stranskiite commonly co-occurs with Chalcocite, Tennantite, Galena, Schulténite, Anglesite, Bayldonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does stranskiite form in?+
Where it forms: A very rare secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is stranskiite used for?+
Stranskiite is used in collector.

Find stranskiite on the map

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