Strassmannite is a rare aluminum sulfate mineral found primarily in the secondary crusts of burning coal dumps. It typically appears as small, thin tabular crystals that are difficult to distinguish from associated sulfate species without analytical testing.
Is this strassmannite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch strassmannite with a known reference. Strassmannite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Strassmannite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Strassmannite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Strassmannite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside strassmannite
Minerals reported to co-occur with strassmannite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Al(SO₄)(OH)·5H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2.5
- Density
- 2.32 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Burning Coal Heaps
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find strassmannite
Classic worldwide localities
- Friedrichroda, Thuringia, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in burning coal heaps country — that is the host setting where strassmannite typically forms. If you start seeing alunogen, pickeringite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



