Szaibélyite is a secondary borate mineral typically forming as dense, fibrous white or grayish masses or radiating acicular aggregates. It is frequently found in evaporite sedimentary deposits where it replaces other primary borate minerals during alteration processes.

Hardness
3.5
Mohs
Luster
Dull
Streak
White
Transparency
Opaque

Is this szaibélyite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch szaibélyite with a known reference. Szaibélyite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Szaibélyite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Szaibélyite typically shows a dull luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, gray, yellowish, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: fibrous, radiating, earthy, or massive aggregates.

Often confused with

Szaibélyite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside szaibélyite

Minerals reported to co-occur with szaibélyite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₂B₂O₅·H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Dull
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Fibrous, Radiating, Earthy, Or Massive Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Borate Deposits, Sedimentary Salt Deposits
Typical price
$10-40 thumbnail specimen

Where rockhounds find szaibélyite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Szaibély, Hungary
  • California, USA
  • Kazakhstan
  • China

Field-hunting tip

Look in borate deposits, sedimentary salt deposits country — that is the host setting where szaibélyite typically forms. If you start seeing magnesite, borax, kernite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fibrous, radiating, earthy, or massive aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify szaibélyite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5. It typically shows a dull luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, gray, yellowish, brown.
Where is szaibélyite found?+
Notable localities include Szaibély, Hungary; California, USA; Kazakhstan; China.
How much is szaibélyite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-40 thumbnail specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like szaibélyite?+
Szaibélyite is most often confused with Magnesite, Howlite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with szaibélyite?+
Szaibélyite commonly co-occurs with Magnesite, Borax, Kernite, Dolomite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does szaibélyite form in?+
Szaibélyite typically forms in borate deposits, sedimentary salt deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is szaibélyite used for?+
Szaibélyite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find szaibélyite on the map

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