Tertschite is a rare hydrated calcium borate mineral that typically forms as delicate, needle-like acicular crystals or white powdery efflorescences. It is primarily found in association with other borate minerals in sedimentary evaporite deposits, most notably in Turkey. Collectors should handle these specimens with care due to their fragility and tendency to dehydrate in low-humidity environments.
Is this tertschite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch tertschite with a known reference. Tertschite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Tertschite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Tertschite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, efflorescent crusts.
Often confused with
Tertschite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside tertschite
Minerals reported to co-occur with tertschite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₄B₁₀O₁₉·20H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 1.97 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Acicular Crystals, Efflorescent Crusts
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Evaporite Deposits
- Typical price
- $20-100 for small mineral specimens
Where rockhounds find tertschite
Classic worldwide localities
- Turkey
Field-hunting tip
Look in evaporite deposits country — that is the host setting where tertschite typically forms. If you start seeing colemanite, howlite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, efflorescent crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



