Thorikosite is a very rare lead oxychloride mineral primarily found in ancient lead-smelting slags at Laurium, Greece. It typically forms thin, yellowish, plate-like crystals associated with other rare lead-bearing species in slag cavities.
Is this thorikosite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch thorikosite with a known reference. Thorikosite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Thorikosite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Thorikosite typically shows a adamantine luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts.
Often confused with
Thorikosite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside thorikosite
Minerals reported to co-occur with thorikosite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Pb₃SbO₂(OH)₂Cl₃
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 7.3 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Adamantine
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Crusts
- Cleavage
- Perfect On {001}
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Slag Dumps (ancient Mining Slag)
- Typical price
- $100-500 for high-quality micro-mounts
Where rockhounds find thorikosite
Classic worldwide localities
- Laurium, Greece
Field-hunting tip
Look in slag dumps (ancient mining slag) country — that is the host setting where thorikosite typically forms. If you start seeing laurionite, fiedlerite, phosgenite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




