Tinaksite is a rare potassium-sodium-calcium-titanium silicate mineral highly prized for its beautiful fibrous orange-to-brown crystals. It is most famously found in association with the purple mineral charoite in the Murun Massif of Russia. Collectors should look for its distinctive acicular habit, often creating striking, radiating sprays.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous on cleavages
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this tinaksite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch tinaksite with a known reference. Tinaksite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous on cleavages.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, pale yellow, light brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: fibrous, prismatic, radial.

Often confused with

Tinaksite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside tinaksite

Minerals reported to co-occur with tinaksite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₂NaCa₂TiSi₇O₁₈(OH)O
Mohs hardness
6
Density
2.82-2.90 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous on cleavages
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Fibrous, prismatic, radial
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, imperfect on {110}; (010) ^ (110) = 131.5°
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Lapidary
Host rock
An accessory mineral in potassic feldspar metasomatites at the contact with limestones (Murun massif, Russia)

Where rockhounds find tinaksite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, and on Mt. Rasvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An accessory mineral in potassic feldspar metasomatites at the contact with limestones (Murun massif, Russia). If you start seeing potassic feldspar, aegirine, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous, prismatic, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify tinaksite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Luster: vitreous on cleavages. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, pale yellow, light brown.
Where is tinaksite found?+
Notable localities include Murun massif, southwest of Olekminsk, Yakutia, and on Mt. Rasvumchorr, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like tinaksite?+
Tinaksite is most often confused with Charoite, Pectolite, Ekanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with tinaksite?+
Tinaksite commonly co-occurs with Potassic feldspar, Aegirine, Quartz, Canasite, Xonotlite, Orthoclase. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does tinaksite form in?+
Where it forms: An accessory mineral in potassic feldspar metasomatites at the contact with limestones (Murun massif, Russia). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is tinaksite used for?+
Tinaksite is used in collector, lapidary.

Find tinaksite on the map

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