Trembathite is a rare borate mineral that belongs to the boracite group, typically occurring in evaporite deposits. It often forms pseudo-cubic crystals that are visually indistinguishable from boracite without specialized X-ray diffraction or chemical analysis.

Hardness
6-8
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this trembathite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch trembathite with a known reference. Trembathite sits at Mohs 6-8, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, light blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: pseudo-cubic crystals, granular, massive.

Often confused with

Trembathite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside trembathite

Minerals reported to co-occur with trembathite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Mg₃B₇O₁₃Cl
Mohs hardness
6-8
Density
2.84-3.34 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Pseudo-cubic crystals, granular, massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
A rare component of marine evaporite borate deposits

Where rockhounds find trembathite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Salt Springs evaporite deposit, and in the Potash Corporation of America mine, Penobsquis evaporite deposit, near Sussex, New Brunswick, Canada
  • Boulby potash mine, northwest of Whitby, Yorkshire, England

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: A rare component of marine evaporite borate deposits. If you start seeing halite, hilgardite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: pseudo-cubic crystals, granular, massive. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify trembathite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-8. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, light blue.
Where is trembathite found?+
Notable localities include Salt Springs evaporite deposit, and in the Potash Corporation of America mine, Penobsquis evaporite deposit, near Sussex, New Brunswick, Canada; Boulby potash mine, northwest of Whitby, Yorkshire, England.
What rocks look like trembathite?+
Trembathite is most often confused with Boracite, Chambersite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with trembathite?+
Trembathite commonly co-occurs with Halite, Hilgardite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does trembathite form in?+
Where it forms: A rare component of marine evaporite borate deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is trembathite used for?+
Trembathite is used in collector.

Find trembathite on the map

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