Ungavaite is a very rare palladium-antimony mineral typically found as microscopic grains within sulfide-rich nickel-copper deposits. It is known primarily from its type locality in the Ungava region of Canada and requires professional analysis for positive identification.

Hardness
3-3.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this ungavaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ungavaite with a known reference. Ungavaite sits at Mohs 3-3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ungavaite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ungavaite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: gray, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: anhedral grains.

Often confused with

Ungavaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ungavaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ungavaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pd₄Sb₃
Mohs hardness
3-3.5
Density
9.7 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Anhedral Grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Nickel-copper Sulfide Deposits
Typical price
$500-2000+ for rare micro-specimens

Where rockhounds find ungavaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Gordon Lake area, Northwest Territories, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in nickel-copper sulfide deposits country — that is the host setting where ungavaite typically forms. If you start seeing pentlandite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ungavaite?+
Mohs hardness is 3-3.5. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include gray, white.
Where is ungavaite found?+
Notable localities include Gordon Lake area, Northwest Territories, Canada.
How much is ungavaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $500-2000+ for rare micro-specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is ungavaite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains palladium and antimony; handle with care and wash hands after handling to avoid ingestion or skin irritation. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like ungavaite?+
Ungavaite is most often confused with Stibiopalladinite, Sudburyite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ungavaite?+
Ungavaite commonly co-occurs with Pentlandite, Chalcopyrite, Pyrrhotite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ungavaite form in?+
Ungavaite typically forms in nickel-copper sulfide deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ungavaite used for?+
Ungavaite is used in collector.

Find ungavaite on the map

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