Uvite is a calcium-rich member of the tourmaline group, typically forming short, stout prismatic crystals in metamorphosed carbonate rocks. Collectors look for its distinctive trigonal cross-section and its tendency to be associated with contact-metamorphic minerals like diopside and calcite.
Is this uvite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch uvite with a known reference. Uvite sits at Mohs 7-7.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Uvite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Uvite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: brown, green, yellow, black, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: short prismatic to trigonal crystals with rounded triangular cross-sections, sometimes showing massive or granular forms..
Often confused with
Uvite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside uvite
Minerals reported to co-occur with uvite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaMg₃(Al₅Mg)(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃F
- Mohs hardness
- 7-7.5
- Density
- 3.02-3.06 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Short Prismatic to Trigonal Crystals with Rounded Triangular Cross-sections, Sometimes Showing Massive or Granular Forms.
- Cleavage
- Indistinct
- Rarity
- Uncommon
- Uses
- Collector, Gemstone, Lapidary
- Host rock
- Metamorphosed Limestone and Dolomite Marbles
- Typical price
- $10-100 for small crystals, $200+ for large gem-quality specimens
Where rockhounds find uvite
Classic worldwide localities
- Gouverneur, New York, USA
- Brumado, Bahia, Brazil
- Sri Lanka
- Madagascar
- Pakistan
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphosed limestone and dolomite marbles country — that is the host setting where uvite typically forms. If you start seeing calcite, diopside, tremolite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a short prismatic to trigonal crystals with rounded triangular cross-sections, sometimes showing massive or granular forms. habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.







