Veatchite is a rare strontium borate mineral that typically forms as delicate, white platy crystals or radial clusters. It is highly prized by mineral collectors for its strong, distinct bright blue fluorescence under short-wave ultraviolet light.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous, pearly on cleavages; silky in fibrous masses
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this veatchite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch veatchite with a known reference. Veatchite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous, pearly on cleavages; silky in fibrous masses.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pearl white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Veatchite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside veatchite

Minerals reported to co-occur with veatchite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Sr₂B₁₁O₁₆(OH)₅·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2
Density
2.66 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous, pearly on cleavages; silky in fibrous masses
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, radial aggregates
Cleavage
On {100}, perfect; on {011}, less perfect
Fluorescence
Bright blue under SW UV
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Uncommon in evaporite borate deposits formed by volcanic activity

Where rockhounds find veatchite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sterling borax mine, Tick Canyon, near Lang, Los Angeles Co., California, USA
  • Drillcore no. 5, Four Corner area, Kramer district, San Bernardino Co., California, USA
  • Billie mine, Furnace Creek district, Death Valley, Inyo Co., California, USA
  • Penobsquis and Salt Springs evaporite deposits, near Sussex, New Brunswick, Canada
  • Inder borate deposit, Kazakhstan
  • Mustafakemalpasa, Bursa Province, Turkey

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Uncommon in evaporite borate deposits formed by volcanic activity. If you start seeing howlite, colemanite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, radial aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify veatchite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Luster: vitreous, pearly on cleavages; silky in fibrous masses. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pearl white.
Where is veatchite found?+
Notable localities include Sterling borax mine, Tick Canyon, near Lang, Los Angeles Co., California, USA; Drillcore no. 5, Four Corner area, Kramer district, San Bernardino Co., California, USA; Billie mine, Furnace Creek district, Death Valley, Inyo Co., California, USA; Penobsquis and Salt Springs evaporite deposits, near Sussex, New Brunswick, Canada; Inder borate deposit, Kazakhstan.
What rocks look like veatchite?+
Veatchite is most often confused with Colemanite, Howlite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with veatchite?+
Veatchite commonly co-occurs with Howlite, Colemanite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does veatchite form in?+
Where it forms: Uncommon in evaporite borate deposits formed by volcanic activity. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is veatchite used for?+
Veatchite is used in collector.

Find veatchite on the map

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