Zunyite is a rare aluminum silicate mineral highly prized by collectors for its distinct, sharp tetrahedral crystal habit. It is typically found in hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks and is often associated with other clay-like minerals in compact, small-sized specimens.

Hardness
7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this zunyite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch zunyite with a known reference. Zunyite sits at Mohs 7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Zunyite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Zunyite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, pale yellow, pale pink, reddish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: isometric. Typical habit: tetrahedral crystals, often with rounded edges or complex striations.

Often found alongside zunyite

Minerals reported to co-occur with zunyite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl
Mohs hardness
7
Density
2.87-2.90 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Isometric
Crystal habit
Tetrahedral Crystals, Often with Rounded Edges or Complex Striations
Cleavage
Distinct On {111}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermally Altered Volcanic Rocks
Typical price
$20-150 for small, high-quality tetrahedral specimens

Where rockhounds find zunyite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Zuni Mine, Colorado, USA
  • Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA
  • Postmasburg, South Africa
  • Algeria

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks country — that is the host setting where zunyite typically forms. If you start seeing kaolinite, pyrophyllite, diaspore in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tetrahedral crystals, often with rounded edges or complex striations habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify zunyite?+
Mohs hardness is 7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, pale yellow, pale pink.
Where is zunyite found?+
Notable localities include Zuni Mine, Colorado, USA; Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA; Postmasburg, South Africa; Algeria.
How much is zunyite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 for small, high-quality tetrahedral specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What minerals are found with zunyite?+
Zunyite commonly co-occurs with Kaolinite, Pyrophyllite, Diaspore, Hematite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does zunyite form in?+
Zunyite typically forms in hydrothermally altered volcanic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is zunyite used for?+
Zunyite is used in collector.

Find zunyite on the map

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