Agatized Cycad Wood is a fossilized remain of ancient cycads where organic material has been replaced by microcrystalline silica. Collectors look for well-defined internal structure, such as the characteristic pith, cortex, and vascular bundles visible in polished cross-sections.
Is this agatized cycad wood?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch agatized cycad wood with a known reference. Agatized Cycad Wood sits at Mohs 6.5-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Agatized Cycad Wood leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Agatized Cycad Wood typically shows a waxy luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: brown, tan, gray, white, black, red.
- 5Look at form & habitTypical habit: massive.
Often confused with
Agatized Cycad Wood vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside agatized cycad wood
Minerals reported to co-occur with agatized cycad wood. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- SiO₂
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7
- Density
- 2.6-2.7 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Waxy
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal habit
- Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Uncommon
- Uses
- Lapidary, Collector, Decorative
- Host rock
- Sedimentary Strata
- Typical price
- $10-200 depending on preservation and coloration
Where rockhounds find agatized cycad wood
Classic worldwide localities
- Black Hills, South Dakota USA
- Utah, USA
- Wyoming, USA
- Madagascar
Field-hunting tip
Look in sedimentary strata country — that is the host setting where agatized cycad wood typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, chalcedony, jasper in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





