Amicite is a rare zeolite mineral that typically forms as small, pseudo-tetragonal dipyramidal crystals. It is most frequently found in alkaline igneous environments, particularly in the cavities of nepheline syenite. Because of its scarcity and small crystal size, it is primarily a target for advanced zeolite collectors.

Hardness
~4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this amicite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch amicite with a known reference. Amicite sits at Mohs ~4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: pseudo-tetragonal dipyramidal crystals.

Often confused with

Amicite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside amicite

Minerals reported to co-occur with amicite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
K₂Na₂Al₄Si₄O₁₆·5H₂O
Mohs hardness
~4.5
Density
2.06-2.23 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Pseudo-tetragonal dipyramidal crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In veinlets cutting melilite-nephelinite volcanic rocks and pyroclastics (Hegau, Germany); in natrolite veinlets cutting ijolite-urtite pegmatites and apatite-nepheline rocks (Kola Peninsula, Russia)

Where rockhounds find amicite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Höwenegg quarry, Hegau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
  • Kukisvumchorr apatite deposit, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
  • A quarry near Cuidad Real, ?? Province, Spain

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In veinlets cutting melilite-nephelinite volcanic rocks and pyroclastics (Hegau, Germany); in natrolite veinlets cutting ijolite-urtite pegmatites and apatite-nepheline rocks (Kola Peninsula, Russia). If you start seeing merlinoite, aragonite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: pseudo-tetragonal dipyramidal crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify amicite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is amicite found?+
Notable localities include Höwenegg quarry, Hegau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany; Kukisvumchorr apatite deposit, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia; A quarry near Cuidad Real, ?? Province, Spain.
What rocks look like amicite?+
Amicite is most often confused with Phillipsite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with amicite?+
Amicite commonly co-occurs with Merlinoite, Aragonite, Calcite, Natrolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does amicite form in?+
Where it forms: In veinlets cutting melilite-nephelinite volcanic rocks and pyroclastics (Hegau, Germany); in natrolite veinlets cutting ijolite-urtite pegmatites and apatite-nepheline rocks (Kola Peninsula, Russia). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is amicite used for?+
Amicite is used in collector.

Find amicite on the map

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