Phillipsite is a common zeolite mineral recognized by its distinctive, complex cross-shaped penetration twins. It typically forms within the cavities of volcanic rocks like basalt, often appearing as white or colorless radiating clusters.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this phillipsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch phillipsite with a known reference. Phillipsite sits at Mohs 4-5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Phillipsite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Phillipsite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, yellow, red, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: complex cruciform penetration twins, radiating aggregates.

Often confused with

Phillipsite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside phillipsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with phillipsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(K,Na,Ca)₁₋₃(Si,Al)₈O₁₆·6H₂O
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
2.2 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Complex Cruciform Penetration Twins, Radiating Aggregates
Cleavage
Distinct On {010}
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Basaltic Vugs and Cavities
Typical price
$5-30 per specimen

Where rockhounds find phillipsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Sicily, Italy
  • Giant's Causeway, Northern Ireland
  • Iceland
  • Table Mountain, Colorado, USA
  • Victoria, Australia

Field-hunting tip

Look in basaltic vugs and cavities country — that is the host setting where phillipsite typically forms. If you start seeing chabazite, natrolite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a complex cruciform penetration twins, radiating aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify phillipsite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, yellow, red.
Where is phillipsite found?+
Notable localities include Sicily, Italy; Giant's Causeway, Northern Ireland; Iceland; Table Mountain, Colorado, USA; Victoria, Australia.
How much is phillipsite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $5-30 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like phillipsite?+
Phillipsite is most often confused with Harmotome, Stilbite, Heulandite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with phillipsite?+
Phillipsite commonly co-occurs with Chabazite, Natrolite, Calcite, Analcime. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does phillipsite form in?+
Phillipsite typically forms in basaltic vugs and cavities. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is phillipsite used for?+
Phillipsite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find phillipsite on the map

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