Antipinite is a rare copper sulfate mineral discovered in the fumaroles of the Tolbachik volcano. It typically forms small, vibrant blue tabular crystals or crusts in high-temperature volcanic environments.
Is this antipinite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch antipinite with a known reference. Antipinite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Antipinite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Antipinite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: blue, greenish-blue.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts, aggregates.
Often confused with
Antipinite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside antipinite
Minerals reported to co-occur with antipinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- KNa₃Cu(SO₄)₃
- Mohs hardness
- 3
- Density
- 2.71 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Crusts, Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Fumarolic Deposits
- Typical price
- $100-500 per specimen
Where rockhounds find antipinite
Classic worldwide localities
- Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in fumarolic deposits country — that is the host setting where antipinite typically forms. If you start seeing thenardite, kamchatkite, dolerophanite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, crusts, aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



