Anzaite-(Ce) is a rare radioactive titanium-niobium mineral belonging to the aeschynite group. It is typically found as small, dark, submetallic prismatic crystals within alkaline pegmatite environments, often identified by its distinct chemical composition and specific geological associations.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Brownish-black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this anzaite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch anzaite-(ce) with a known reference. Anzaite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Anzaite-(Ce) leaves a brownish-black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Anzaite-(Ce) typically shows a submetallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brownish-black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Anzaite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside anzaite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with anzaite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Ce,Ca,Sr,Th)(Ti,Nb)₂(O,OH)₆
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
4.96 g/cm³
Streak
Brownish-black
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Alkaline Pegmatites
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find anzaite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Anza, Tanzania
  • Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where anzaite-(ce) typically forms. If you start seeing allanite, zircon, feldspar in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify anzaite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. It typically shows a submetallic luster. The streak is brownish-black. Common colors include black, brownish-black.
Where is anzaite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Anza, Tanzania; Kola Peninsula, Russia.
How much is anzaite-(ce) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is anzaite-(ce) safe to handle?+
This mineral is radioactive. This mineral contains thorium and should be handled with caution; avoid inhalation of dust and store in a lead-lined container away from other minerals. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like anzaite-(ce)?+
Anzaite-(Ce) is most often confused with Aeschynite-(Ce), Euxenite-(Y). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with anzaite-(ce)?+
Anzaite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Allanite, Zircon, Feldspar. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does anzaite-(ce) form in?+
Anzaite-(Ce) typically forms in alkaline pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is anzaite-(ce) used for?+
Anzaite-(Ce) is used in collector.

Find anzaite-(ce) on the map

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