Aradite is an exceptionally rare silicate mineral found in pyrometamorphic complexes where carbonaceous sediments have been baked by high-temperature, low-pressure subterranean combustion. It is typically identified in complex assemblages with other high-temperature calcium silicates. It is named after the city of Arad, Israel, near where it was first described.

Hardness
6-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this aradite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch aradite with a known reference. Aradite sits at Mohs 6-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Aradite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Aradite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: reddish-brown, brown, black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Aradite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside aradite

Minerals reported to co-occur with aradite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₂Ca₁₂Fe²⁺₂Ti₂Mg₂(SiO₄)₄(Si₂O₇)₂O₂F₆
Mohs hardness
6-7
Density
3.3-3.4 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Pyrometamorphic Rocks of The Hatrurim Formation
Typical price
$50-500 depending on specimen size and clarity

Where rockhounds find aradite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hatrurim Formation, Israel

Field-hunting tip

Look in pyrometamorphic rocks of the hatrurim formation country — that is the host setting where aradite typically forms. If you start seeing larnite, gehlenite, brownmillerite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify aradite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include reddish-brown, brown, black.
Where is aradite found?+
Notable localities include Hatrurim Formation, Israel.
How much is aradite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 depending on specimen size and clarity. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like aradite?+
Aradite is most often confused with Larnite, Gehlenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with aradite?+
Aradite commonly co-occurs with larnite, gehlenite, brownmillerite, spurrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does aradite form in?+
Aradite typically forms in pyrometamorphic rocks of the hatrurim formation. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is aradite used for?+
Aradite is used in collector.

Find aradite on the map

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