Arsenbrackebuschite is a rare secondary mineral found in the oxidized zones of lead-arsenic mineral deposits. It typically forms as small, tabular or prismatic yellow-brown crystals and is prized by collectors of rare arsenate species.

Hardness
4-5
Mohs
Luster
Resinous to adamantine
Streak
Pale brownish
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this arsenbrackebuschite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch arsenbrackebuschite with a known reference. Arsenbrackebuschite sits at Mohs 4-5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale brownish.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: resinous to adamantine.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: honey yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals, crusts.

Often confused with

Arsenbrackebuschite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside arsenbrackebuschite

Minerals reported to co-occur with arsenbrackebuschite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Fe³⁺(AsO₄)₂(OH)
Mohs hardness
4-5
Density
6.54 g/cm³
Streak
Pale brownish
Luster
Resinous to adamantine
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular to prismatic crystals, crusts
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In fissures in dolomite breccia in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit (Tsumeb, Namibia); in a hydrothermal polymetallic barite–fluorite deposit (Clara mine, Germany)

Where rockhounds find arsenbrackebuschite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hornet mine, Hachita, Grant Co., New Mexico, USA
  • Tsumeb, Namibia
  • Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany
  • Brixlegg, Tirol, Austria

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In fissures in dolomite breccia in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit (Tsumeb, Namibia); in a hydrothermal polymetallic barite–fluorite deposit (Clara mine, Germany). If you start seeing beudantite, anglesite, mimetite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals, crusts. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify arsenbrackebuschite?+
Mohs hardness is 4-5. Luster: resinous to adamantine. The streak is pale brownish. Common colors include honey yellow.
Where is arsenbrackebuschite found?+
Notable localities include Hornet mine, Hachita, Grant Co., New Mexico, USA; Tsumeb, Namibia; Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany; Brixlegg, Tirol, Austria.
Is arsenbrackebuschite safe to handle?+
Arsenbrackebuschite contains arsenic and lead and calls for real care. Contains lead and arsenic; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust or powder.
What rocks look like arsenbrackebuschite?+
Arsenbrackebuschite is most often confused with Descloizite, Austinite, Conichalcite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with arsenbrackebuschite?+
Arsenbrackebuschite commonly co-occurs with Beudantite, Anglesite, Mimetite, Bayldonite, Stolzite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does arsenbrackebuschite form in?+
Where it forms: In fissures in dolomite breccia in the oxidized zone of a dolostone-hosted hydrothermal polymetallic ore deposit (Tsumeb, Namibia); in a hydrothermal polymetallic barite–fluorite deposit (Clara mine, Germany). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is arsenbrackebuschite used for?+
Arsenbrackebuschite is used in collector.

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