Auriacusite is a rare copper iron phosphate mineral typically found as small, platy yellow to brownish-yellow crystals. It is primarily known from specific hydrothermal vein deposits such as the Grube Clara in the Black Forest of Germany.
Is this auriacusite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch auriacusite with a known reference. Auriacusite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Auriacusite leaves a yellow streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Auriacusite typically shows a resinous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brownish-yellow.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Auriacusite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Streak differs, so Auriacusite leaves yellow, Ludjibaite leaves light blue; luster reads resinous on Auriacusite and vitreous on Ludjibaite.

How to tell apart: Streak differs, so Auriacusite leaves yellow, Pseudomalachite leaves light green; luster reads resinous on Auriacusite and vitreous on Pseudomalachite.
Often found alongside auriacusite
Minerals reported to co-occur with auriacusite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CuFe³⁺(PO₄)O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 4.21 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Yellow
- Luster
- Resinous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find auriacusite
Classic worldwide localities
- Grube Clara, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins country, the host setting where auriacusite typically forms. If you start seeing barite, goethite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



