Bario-olgite is an extremely rare phosphate mineral found primarily in alkaline pegmatites of the Khibiny Massif. It typically forms small, colorless tabular crystals and is distinguished from related species like olgite by its higher barium content.
Is this bario-olgite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch bario-olgite with a known reference. Bario-olgite sits at Mohs 5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Bario-olgite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Bario-olgite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Bario-olgite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside bario-olgite
Minerals reported to co-occur with bario-olgite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na(Sr,Ba)PO₄
- Mohs hardness
- 5
- Density
- 3.55 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find bario-olgite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where bario-olgite typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, nepheline, kalsilite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






