Beaverite-(Cu) is a rare lead-copper sulfate found in the oxidation zones of ore deposits. It typically presents as inconspicuous, earthy yellow to brownish coatings or aggregates that require micro-analysis for definitive identification.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Earthy
Streak
Pale Yellow
Transparency
Opaque

Is this beaverite-(cu)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch beaverite-(cu) with a known reference. Beaverite-(Cu) sits at Mohs 3.5-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Beaverite-(Cu) leaves a pale yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Beaverite-(Cu) typically shows a earthy luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-brown, greenish-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: massive, powdery, or as thin crusts.

Often confused with

Beaverite-(Cu) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside beaverite-(cu)

Minerals reported to co-occur with beaverite-(cu). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbCu₂(SO₄)₂(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
Pale Yellow
Luster
Earthy
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Massive, Powdery, Or as Thin Crusts
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Zones of Base-metal Sulfide Deposits
Typical price
$20-100 for small thumbnail specimens

Where rockhounds find beaverite-(cu)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Beaver County, Utah, USA
  • Tsumeb, Namibia
  • Broken Hill, Australia
  • Laurion, Greece

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized zones of base-metal sulfide deposits country — that is the host setting where beaverite-(cu) typically forms. If you start seeing anglesite, cerussite, limonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, powdery, or as thin crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify beaverite-(cu)?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. It typically shows a earthy luster. The streak is pale yellow. Common colors include yellow, yellowish-brown, greenish-yellow.
Where is beaverite-(cu) found?+
Notable localities include Beaver County, Utah, USA; Tsumeb, Namibia; Broken Hill, Australia; Laurion, Greece.
How much is beaverite-(cu) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-100 for small thumbnail specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is beaverite-(cu) safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and copper, wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like beaverite-(cu)?+
Beaverite-(Cu) is most often confused with Jarosite, Plumbojarosite, Beaverite-(Zn). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with beaverite-(cu)?+
Beaverite-(Cu) commonly co-occurs with Anglesite, Cerussite, Limonite, Malachite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does beaverite-(cu) form in?+
Beaverite-(Cu) typically forms in oxidized zones of base-metal sulfide deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is beaverite-(cu) used for?+
Beaverite-(Cu) is used in collector.

Find beaverite-(cu) on the map

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