Blatonite is a rare uranyl carbonate mineral that typically forms as delicate, fibrous, or acicular yellow coatings on uranium-bearing host rocks. It is most frequently identified in the oxidation zones of uranium deposits and requires careful handling due to its radioactivity.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Silky
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this blatonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch blatonite with a known reference. Blatonite sits at Mohs 2-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: silky.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: canary yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, radial.

Often confused with

Blatonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside blatonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with blatonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
UO₂CO₃·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
4.05 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Silky
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Acicular, aggregates, radial
Cleavage
Parting on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In seams of gypsum in the oxidized portions of a roll-front-type uranium deposit in silty conglomerate

Where rockhounds find blatonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Jomac mine, White Canyon district, San Juan Co., Utah, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In seams of gypsum in the oxidized portions of a roll-front-type uranium deposit in silty conglomerate. If you start seeing gypsum, boltwoodite, coconinoite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, aggregates, radial. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify blatonite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. Luster: silky. The streak is white. Common colors include canary yellow.
Where is blatonite found?+
Notable localities include Jomac mine, White Canyon district, San Juan Co., Utah, USA.
Is blatonite safe to handle?+
Blatonite contains uranium or thorium and calls for real care. Contains uranium and is radioactive; handle with care, store in a lead-lined container, and wash hands thoroughly after contact.
What rocks look like blatonite?+
Blatonite is most often confused with Rutherfordine, Liebigite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with blatonite?+
Blatonite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Boltwoodite, Coconinoite, Metazeunerite, Rutherfordine, Azurite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does blatonite form in?+
Where it forms: In seams of gypsum in the oxidized portions of a roll-front-type uranium deposit in silty conglomerate. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is blatonite used for?+
Blatonite is used in collector.

Find blatonite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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