Blixite is a rare lead oxychloride mineral typically occurring as thin, micaceous plates or crusts. It is primarily identified by its characteristic yellowish-orange color and association with lead and manganese ores in high-grade metamorphic environments.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Translucent

Is this blixite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch blixite with a known reference. Blixite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Blixite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Blixite typically shows a resinous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-orange.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy or micaceous aggregates.

Often confused with

Blixite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside blixite

Minerals reported to co-occur with blixite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Cl(O,OH)₂
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
7.5 g/cm³
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Platy or Micaceous Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins in Metamorphic Manganese Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find blixite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Langban, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins in metamorphic manganese deposits country — that is the host setting where blixite typically forms. If you start seeing cerussite, galena, hausmannite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy or micaceous aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify blixite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a resinous luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, yellowish-orange.
Where is blixite found?+
Notable localities include Langban, Sweden.
How much is blixite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is blixite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead, which is toxic. Handle with caution, wash hands after touching, and avoid inhalation of dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like blixite?+
Blixite is most often confused with Penfieldite, Laurionite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with blixite?+
Blixite commonly co-occurs with Cerussite, Galena, Hausmannite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does blixite form in?+
Blixite typically forms in hydrothermal veins in metamorphic manganese deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is blixite used for?+
Blixite is used in collector.

Find blixite on the map

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