Bluebellite is a very rare copper tellurate mineral typically found as small, vibrant blue tabular crystals in oxidized hydrothermal deposits. It is primarily known from the Tombstone District of Arizona, where it appears as a secondary mineral alongside other tellurium species. Collectors prize it for its intense, distinct blue color and unique crystal structure.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Light Blue
Transparency
Transparent

Is this bluebellite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch bluebellite with a known reference. Bluebellite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Bluebellite leaves a light blue streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Bluebellite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue, deep blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: hexagonal tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Bluebellite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside bluebellite

Minerals reported to co-occur with bluebellite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₆Te⁶⁺O₆(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
4.26 g/cm³
Streak
Light Blue
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Hexagonal Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
Perfect Basal
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Tellurium-bearing Ore Deposits
Typical price
$100-500 for small thumbnail specimens

Where rockhounds find bluebellite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Grand Central mine, Arizona, USA
  • Tombstone District, Arizona, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized tellurium-bearing ore deposits country — that is the host setting where bluebellite typically forms. If you start seeing dugganite, jarosite, teineite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a hexagonal tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify bluebellite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is light blue. Common colors include blue, deep blue.
Where is bluebellite found?+
Notable localities include Grand Central mine, Arizona, USA; Tombstone District, Arizona, USA.
How much is bluebellite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 for small thumbnail specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is bluebellite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains copper and tellurium; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust from specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like bluebellite?+
Bluebellite is most often confused with Dugganite, Teineite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with bluebellite?+
Bluebellite commonly co-occurs with dugganite, jarosite, teineite, emmonsite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does bluebellite form in?+
Bluebellite typically forms in oxidized tellurium-bearing ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is bluebellite used for?+
Bluebellite is used in collector.

Find bluebellite on the map

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