Bodieite is a rare bismuth tellurium sulfate, typically colorless to yellow to olive-green. Associated minerals include mixite, pyrite and bismuthinite. It was first described from dumps of the Pittsburg-Liberty mine, Mono Co., California, USA.

Hardness
2
Mohs
Luster
Subadamantine to greasy
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this bodieite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch bodieite with a known reference. Bodieite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: subadamantine to greasy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, yellow, olive-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts.

Often confused with

Bodieite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside bodieite

Minerals reported to co-occur with bodieite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Bi³⁺₂(Te⁴⁺O₃)₂(SO₄)
Mohs hardness
2
Density
6.554 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Subadamantine to greasy
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, crusts
Cleavage
Fair on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An oxidation-zone mineral in vugs in polymetallic (Au-Ag-Cu-Pb) vein deposits emplaced in contact-metamorphosed dolomite (Tintic) or a volcanogenic fault-breccia deposit emplaced in granodiorite (Pittsbug-Liberty mine)

Where rockhounds find bodieite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Bodie mining district, California, USA

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An oxidation-zone mineral in vugs in polymetallic (Au-Ag-Cu-Pb) vein deposits emplaced in contact-metamorphosed dolomite (Tintic) or a volcanogenic fault-breccia deposit emplaced in granodiorite (Pittsbug-Liberty mine). If you start seeing mixite, pyrite, bismuthinite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify bodieite?+
Mohs hardness is 2. Luster: subadamantine to greasy. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, yellow, olive-green.
Where is bodieite found?+
Notable localities include Bodie mining district, California, USA.
Is bodieite safe to handle?+
Contains tellurium; avoid inhaling dust or ingesting. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens.
What rocks look like bodieite?+
Bodieite is most often confused with Tellurite, Emmonsite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with bodieite?+
Bodieite commonly co-occurs with Mixite, Pyrite, Bismuthinite, Barite, Quartz, Goldfieldite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does bodieite form in?+
Where it forms: An oxidation-zone mineral in vugs in polymetallic (Au-Ag-Cu-Pb) vein deposits emplaced in contact-metamorphosed dolomite (Tintic) or a volcanogenic fault-breccia deposit emplaced in granodiorite (Pittsbug-Liberty mine). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is bodieite used for?+
Bodieite is used in collector.

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