Cerchiaraite-(Mn) is a rare silicate mineral found in manganese-rich metamorphic environments. It typically occurs as small tabular crystals or massive aggregates and is distinguished from its iron-bearing analogue, Cerchiaraite-(Fe), by its chemical composition and specific locality.
Is this cerchiaraite-(mn)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch cerchiaraite-(mn) with a known reference. Cerchiaraite-(Mn) sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Cerchiaraite-(Mn) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Cerchiaraite-(Mn) typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, orange-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, massive.
Often confused with
Cerchiaraite-(Mn) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside cerchiaraite-(mn)
Minerals reported to co-occur with cerchiaraite-(mn). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ba₄Mn₂Si₄O₁₂ (Si₂O₇) (OH)₄Cl₄
- Mohs hardness
- 4
- Density
- 3.31 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Tetragonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphic Manganese Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find cerchiaraite-(mn)
Classic worldwide localities
- Cerchiara mine, Italy
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphic manganese deposits country — that is the host setting where cerchiaraite-(mn) typically forms. If you start seeing braunite, quartz, hematite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





