Charleshatchettite is a rare calcium niobium hydroxide that forms white globules. Associated minerals include albite, quartz and muscovite. It was first described from the Poudrette Quarry, Montérégie (formerly Rouville County), Québec, Canada.
Is this charleshatchettite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch charleshatchettite with a known reference. Charleshatchettite sits at Mohs ~4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: silky.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: globules.
Often found alongside charleshatchettite
Minerals reported to co-occur with charleshatchettite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaNb₄O₁₀(OH)₂·8H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- ~4
- Density
- 2.878 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Silky
- Transparency
- Transparent to translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Globules
- Cleavage
- {100}, perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- A late-stage mineral, probably developed from a niobium-rich precursor on a fracture surface in fine-grained nepheline syenite
Where rockhounds find charleshatchettite
Classic worldwide localities
- Found in the Poudrette Quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Montérégie (formerly Rouville County), Québec, Canada
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: A late-stage mineral, probably developed from a niobium-rich precursor on a fracture surface in fine-grained nepheline syenite. If you start seeing albite, quartz, muscovite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: globules. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






