Eudialyte is a complex cyclosilicate known for its striking red or pink coloration and its association with rare alkaline rocks. Collectors prize it for its well-formed rhombohedral crystals, though it is frequently found in massive, granular, or anhedral forms within igneous complexes.
Is this eudialyte?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch eudialyte with a known reference. Eudialyte sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Eudialyte leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Eudialyte typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: red, pink, brown, yellow, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular to rhombohedral crystals, massive.
Often confused with
Eudialyte vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside eudialyte
Minerals reported to co-occur with eudialyte. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn)₃Zr₃SiO(O,OH,H₂O)₃(Si₃O₉)₂(Si₉O₂₇)₂(OH,Cl)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 2.7-3.1 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular to Rhombohedral Crystals, Massive
- Cleavage
- Poor
- Rarity
- Uncommon
- Uses
- Collector, Lapidary
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Rocks, Nepheline Syenites, Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $20-150 thumbnail, $200-800 cabinet specimen
Where rockhounds find eudialyte
1 mapped spotsClassic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada
- Greenland
- Norway
- Arkansas, USA
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous rocks, nepheline syenites, pegmatites country, the host setting where eudialyte typically forms. If you start seeing nepheline, aegirine, microcline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular to rhombohedral crystals, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Arkansas. Start trip planning there.







