Eudialyte is a complex cyclosilicate known for its striking red or pink coloration and its association with rare alkaline rocks. Collectors prize it for its well-formed rhombohedral crystals, though it is frequently found in massive, granular, or anhedral forms within igneous complexes.
Is this eudialyte?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch eudialyte with a known reference. Eudialyte sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Eudialyte leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Eudialyte typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: red, pink, brown, yellow, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular to rhombohedral crystals, massive.
Often confused with
Eudialyte vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside eudialyte
Minerals reported to co-occur with eudialyte. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn)₃Zr₃SiO(O,OH,H₂O)₃(Si₃O₉)₂(Si₉O₂₇)₂(OH,Cl)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 2.7-3.1 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular to Rhombohedral Crystals, Massive
- Cleavage
- Poor
- Rarity
- Uncommon
- Uses
- Collector, Lapidary
- Host rock
- Alkaline Igneous Rocks, Nepheline Syenites, Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $20-150 thumbnail, $200-800 cabinet specimen
Where rockhounds find eudialyte
1 mapped spotsClassic worldwide localities
- Kola Peninsula, Russia
- Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada
- Greenland
- Norway
- Arkansas, USA
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline igneous rocks, nepheline syenites, pegmatites country — that is the host setting where eudialyte typically forms. If you start seeing nepheline, aegirine, microcline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular to rhombohedral crystals, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Arkansas — start trip planning there.







