Clearcreekite is a rare mercury carbonate mineral typically found in mercury-rich deposits. It usually occurs as delicate, transparent crystals associated with cinnabar in hydrothermal environments.
Is this clearcreekite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch clearcreekite with a known reference. Clearcreekite sits at Mohs 2-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Clearcreekite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Clearcreekite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: colorless, white, yellowish.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: tabular to prismatic crystals, often as crusts or aggregates.
Often confused with
Clearcreekite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside clearcreekite
Minerals reported to co-occur with clearcreekite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Hg₂⁺(CO₃)·2H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2-3
- Density
- 3.32 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular to Prismatic Crystals, Often as Crusts or Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Mercury-bearing Hydrothermal Veins
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen size and clarity
Where rockhounds find clearcreekite
Classic worldwide localities
- Clear Creek mine, California, USA
Field-hunting tip
Look in mercury-bearing hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where clearcreekite typically forms. If you start seeing cinnabar, quartz, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular to prismatic crystals, often as crusts or aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



