Coconinoite is a rare, complex hydrated iron-aluminum-uranyl phosphate mineral that typically occurs as soft, powdery, or earthy yellow coatings on sandstone. It was first discovered in the uranium-bearing deposits of the Colorado Plateau and is highly sought after by collectors of radioactive minerals due to its restricted type localities.

Hardness
1-2
Mohs
Luster
Dull
Streak
Yellow
Transparency
Opaque

Is this coconinoite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch coconinoite with a known reference. Coconinoite sits at Mohs 1-2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Coconinoite leaves a yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Coconinoite typically shows a dull luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, tan.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: fine-grained earthy or powdery aggregates.

Often confused with

Coconinoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside coconinoite

Minerals reported to co-occur with coconinoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Fe³⁺₂Al₂(UO₂)(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·20H₂O
Mohs hardness
1-2
Density
2.8 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Yellow
Luster
Dull
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Fine-grained Earthy or Powdery Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Sandstone Hosted Uranium Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find coconinoite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Coconino County, Arizona, USA
  • San Juan County, Utah, USA
  • Grand County, Utah, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in sandstone hosted uranium deposits country — that is the host setting where coconinoite typically forms. If you start seeing gypsum, jarosite, uraninite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a fine-grained earthy or powdery aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify coconinoite?+
Mohs hardness is 1-2. It typically shows a dull luster. The streak is yellow. Common colors include yellow, tan.
Where is coconinoite found?+
Notable localities include Coconino County, Arizona, USA; San Juan County, Utah, USA; Grand County, Utah, USA.
How much is coconinoite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is coconinoite safe to handle?+
This mineral is radioactive. Due to its uranium content, this mineral is radioactive. Always store in a lead-lined container or a sealed box, wash hands thoroughly after handling, and avoid ingestion or inhalation of dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like coconinoite?+
Coconinoite is most often confused with Autunite, Torbernite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with coconinoite?+
Coconinoite commonly co-occurs with Gypsum, Jarosite, Uraninite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does coconinoite form in?+
Coconinoite typically forms in sandstone hosted uranium deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is coconinoite used for?+
Coconinoite is used in collector.

Find coconinoite on the map

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