Coombsite is a rare phyllosilicate mineral typically found in metamorphosed zinc-rich deposits. It is best identified by its brownish platy appearance, which often forms dense, micaceous aggregates associated with other rare zinc minerals.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brownish yellow
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this coombsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch coombsite with a known reference. Coombsite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brownish yellow.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: platy aggregates.

Often confused with

Coombsite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside coombsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with coombsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
KMn₁₃(Si,Al)₁₈O₄₂(OH)₁₄
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
3.0 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Brownish yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Platy aggregates
Cleavage
Good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a manganese-rich rock in metagraywacke-argillite in the pumpellyite-prehnite facies

Where rockhounds find coombsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Watson's Beach, southeastern Otago, New Zealand

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a manganese-rich rock in metagraywacke-argillite in the pumpellyite-prehnite facies. If you start seeing rhodonite, quartz, rhodochrosite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify coombsite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is brownish yellow. Common colors include brown.
Where is coombsite found?+
Notable localities include Watson's Beach, southeastern Otago, New Zealand.
What rocks look like coombsite?+
Coombsite is most often confused with Serpentine, Clinochlore. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with coombsite?+
Coombsite commonly co-occurs with Rhodonite, Quartz, Rhodochrosite, Kutnohorite, Manganoan calcite, Spessartine. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does coombsite form in?+
Where it forms: In a manganese-rich rock in metagraywacke-argillite in the pumpellyite-prehnite facies. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is coombsite used for?+
Coombsite is used in collector.

Find coombsite on the map

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