Depmeierite is a rare member of the cancrinite group found in alkaline igneous complexes. It typically appears as small, colorless to white tabular crystals embedded within nepheline-bearing rock matrices.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this depmeierite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch depmeierite with a known reference. Depmeierite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Depmeierite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside depmeierite

Minerals reported to co-occur with depmeierite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na₈(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(PO₄,CO₃)₁-x·3H₂O; (x<0.5)
Mohs hardness
5
Density
2.32 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {100}, 120o angle is distinguishing
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a peralkaline hydrothermal veinlet cross-cutting alternating foyaite, urtite, and lujavrite rocks in an alkaline igneous complex

Where rockhounds find depmeierite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mount Karnasurt, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a peralkaline hydrothermal veinlet cross-cutting alternating foyaite, urtite, and lujavrite rocks in an alkaline igneous complex. If you start seeing natrolite, steenstrupine-, epistolite after vuonnemite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify depmeierite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is depmeierite found?+
Notable localities include Mount Karnasurt, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
What rocks look like depmeierite?+
Depmeierite is most often confused with Cancrinite, Vishnevite, Sodalite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with depmeierite?+
Depmeierite commonly co-occurs with Natrolite, Steenstrupine-, Epistolite after vuonnemite, Sodalite, Aegirine, Serandite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does depmeierite form in?+
Where it forms: In a peralkaline hydrothermal veinlet cross-cutting alternating foyaite, urtite, and lujavrite rocks in an alkaline igneous complex. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is depmeierite used for?+
Depmeierite is used in collector.

Find depmeierite on the map

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