Dmisteinbergite is a rare high-temperature polymorph of anorthite found in pyrometamorphic settings such as coal-fire combustion zones. It typically occurs as small, delicate, pseudo-hexagonal platy crystals often associated with other rare high-temperature calcium silicates.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Transparency
Transparent

Is this dmisteinbergite?

3-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch dmisteinbergite with a known reference. Dmisteinbergite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 3
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: platy crystals, pseudo-hexagonal flakes.

Often confused with

Dmisteinbergite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside dmisteinbergite

Minerals reported to co-occur with dmisteinbergite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CaAl₂Si₂O₈
Mohs hardness
6
Density
2.747 g/cm³
Colors
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Platy crystals, pseudo-hexagonal flakes
Cleavage
Perfect on {0001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An ultra-refractory mineral in a rounded, coarse-grained, igneous Type B2 Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, formed early as a high-temperature condensate in the solar nebula

Where rockhounds find dmisteinbergite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Burned dumps, Kopeysk, Chelyabinsk Coal Basin, Ural Mountains, Russia
  • Gole Larghe Fault, Adamello batholith, Italy
  • Reported from the Kurumazawa quarry, Katashina, Gumma Prefecture, Japan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An ultra-refractory mineral in a rounded, coarse-grained, igneous Type B2 Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, formed early as a high-temperature condensate in the solar nebula. If you start seeing gehlenitic melilite, al-ti-diopside, spinel in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy crystals, pseudo-hexagonal flakes. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify dmisteinbergite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Common colors include colorless.
Where is dmisteinbergite found?+
Notable localities include Burned dumps, Kopeysk, Chelyabinsk Coal Basin, Ural Mountains, Russia; Gole Larghe Fault, Adamello batholith, Italy; Reported from the Kurumazawa quarry, Katashina, Gumma Prefecture, Japan.
What rocks look like dmisteinbergite?+
Dmisteinbergite is most often confused with Anorthite, Indialite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with dmisteinbergite?+
Dmisteinbergite commonly co-occurs with Gehlenitic melilite, Al-Ti-diopside, Spinel, Anorthite, Cordierite, Mullite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does dmisteinbergite form in?+
Where it forms: An ultra-refractory mineral in a rounded, coarse-grained, igneous Type B2 Ca-Al-rich inclusion (CAI) in a carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, formed early as a high-temperature condensate in the solar nebula. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is dmisteinbergite used for?+
Dmisteinbergite is used in collector.

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