Eleomelanite is a rare, iron-titanium oxide mineral typically found in small, massive grains within igneous environments. It is often distinguished from ilmenite by its specific optical properties and minor chemical variations, making it a curiosity for advanced mineral collectors.
Is this eleomelanite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch eleomelanite with a known reference. Eleomelanite sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Eleomelanite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Eleomelanite typically shows a submetallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: massive.
Often confused with
Eleomelanite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside eleomelanite
Minerals reported to co-occur with eleomelanite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- FeTi₂O₅
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 3.5-3.6 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Submetallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Igneous Rocks
- Typical price
- $20-100 per specimen
Where rockhounds find eleomelanite
Classic worldwide localities
- Norway
- Sweden
- United States
Field-hunting tip
Look in igneous rocks country, the host setting where eleomelanite typically forms. If you start seeing ilmenite, magnetite, pyroxene in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


