Ellensburg Blue Agate is a highly sought-after variety of microcrystalline quartz renowned for its distinct cornflower blue color and exceptional translucency. It is found exclusively in the volcanic soil and basalt formations near Ellensburg, Washington, and typically occurs as water-worn nodules.

Hardness
6.5-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ellensburg blue agate?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ellensburg blue agate with a known reference. Ellensburg Blue Agate sits at Mohs 6.5-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ellensburg Blue Agate leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ellensburg Blue Agate typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue, cornflower blue, violet-blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: nodular.

Often confused with

Ellensburg Blue Agate vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ellensburg blue agate

Minerals reported to co-occur with ellensburg blue agate. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SiO₂
Mohs hardness
6.5-7
Density
2.65 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Nodular
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Gemstone, Lapidary, Collector
Host rock
Basalt Flows
Typical price
$50-500+ per gram depending on color intensity and quality

Where rockhounds find ellensburg blue agate

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kittitas County, Washington, USA
  • Ellensburg, Washington, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in basalt flows country — that is the host setting where ellensburg blue agate typically forms. If you start seeing basalt, zeolites, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a nodular habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ellensburg blue agate?+
Mohs hardness is 6.5-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include blue, cornflower blue, violet-blue.
Where is ellensburg blue agate found?+
Notable localities include Kittitas County, Washington, USA; Ellensburg, Washington, USA.
How much is ellensburg blue agate worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500+ per gram depending on color intensity and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like ellensburg blue agate?+
Ellensburg Blue Agate is most often confused with Chalcedony, Blue Lace Agate. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ellensburg blue agate?+
Ellensburg Blue Agate commonly co-occurs with Basalt, Zeolites, Calcite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ellensburg blue agate form in?+
Ellensburg Blue Agate typically forms in basalt flows. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ellensburg blue agate used for?+
Ellensburg Blue Agate is used in gemstone, lapidary, collector.

Find ellensburg blue agate on the map

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